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The Hebrew months

A table of the thirteen Hebrew months with their usual Gregorian months, length and the holidays that fall in each.

The table shows the months in the order of the religious year, beginning with Nisan. Lengths vary: Cheshvan and Kislev can have 29 or 30 days depending on the year, and Adar I (in leap years) has 30.

MonthUsual Gregorian monthsLengthHolidays
NisanMarch to April30Passover (15 to 21/22)
IyarApril to May29Lag BaOmer (18); Israel's Independence Day (5)
SivanMay to June30Shavuot (6 and 7)
TammuzJune to July29Fast of 17 Tammuz
AvJuly to August30Tisha B'Av (9)
ElulAugust to September29Month of preparation for the New Year
TishreiSeptember to October30Rosh Hashanah (1, 2), Yom Kippur (10), Sukkot (15 to 21), Simchat Torah (23)
CheshvanOctober to November29 or 30No major holiday
KislevNovember to December29 or 30Hanukkah (from 25)
TevetDecember to January29Hanukkah ends; fast of 10 Tevet
ShevatJanuary to February30Tu BiShvat (15)
Adar (Adar I in a leap year)February to March29 (30 in Adar I)Purim and the Fast of Esther (in Adar, or Adar II in a leap year)

Jewish holidays begin at sundown on the evening before the date shown. Dates follow the standard Hebrew calendar; communities outside Israel keep a second day of several festivals. Customs differ between Orthodox, Conservative, Reform and other communities, and this is not a ruling: ask your rabbi.