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Dhammapada chapter 5: The Fool

Verses 60 to 75, in Max Muller's translation.

About this chapter

The fool is the person who does not know his own folly, and the verses speak about bad company, about the pain of ignorance and about how a fool can live with a wise person all his life and not learn from him.

It has 16 verses (60 to 75). « Chapter 4 · Chapter 6 »

Dhammapada 60

Long is the night to him who is awake; long is a mile to him who is tired; long is life to the foolish who do not know the true law.

Dhammapada 61

If a traveller does not meet with one who is his better, or his equal, let him firmly keep to his solitary journey; there is no companionship with a fool.

Dhammapada 62

"These sons belong to me, and this wealth belongs to me," with such thoughts a fool is tormented. He himself does not belong to himself; how much less sons and wealth?

Dhammapada 63

The fool who knows his foolishness, is wise at least so far. But a fool who thinks himself wise, he is called a fool indeed.

Dhammapada 64

If a fool be associated with a wise man even all his life, he will perceive the truth as little as a spoon perceives the taste of soup.

Dhammapada 65

If an intelligent man be associated for one minute only with a wise man, he will soon perceive the truth, as the tongue perceives the taste of soup.

Dhammapada 66

Fools of little understanding have themselves for their greatest enemies, for they do evil deeds which must bear bitter fruits.

Dhammapada 67

That deed is not well done of which a man must repent, and the reward of which he receives crying and with a tearful face.

Dhammapada 68

No, that deed is well done of which a man does not repent, and the reward of which he receives gladly and cheerfully.

Dhammapada 69

As long as the evil deed done does not bear fruit, the fool thinks it is like honey; but when it ripens, then the fool suffers grief.

Dhammapada 70

Let a fool month after month eat his food (like an ascetic) with the tip of a blade of Kusa grass, yet he is not worth the sixteenth particle of those who have well weighed the law.

Dhammapada 71

An evil deed, like newly-drawn milk, does not turn (suddenly); smouldering, like fire covered by ashes, it follows the fool.

Dhammapada 72

And when the evil deed, after it has become known, brings sorrow to the fool, then it destroys his bright lot, nay, it cleaves his head.

Dhammapada 73

Let the fool wish for a false reputation, for precedence among the Bhikshus, for lordship in the convents, for worship among other people!

Dhammapada 74

"May both the layman and he who has left the world think that this is done by me; may they be subject to me in everything which is to be done or is not to be done," thus is the mind of the fool, and his desire and pride increase.

Dhammapada 75

"One is the road that leads to wealth, another the road that leads to Nirvana;" if the Bhikshu, the disciple of Buddha, has learnt this, he will not yearn for honour, he will strive after separation from the world.

The verses are F. Max Muller's English translation of 1881, in the public domain; its wording is of its time. The notes are our own. This site is an introduction and not a substitute for a teacher, and it is independent of any Buddhist organisation.